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November 19,
2001 |
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Technology for All?For an increasingly large number of people in this country, especially students, using a computer has become an ordinary and regular part of life and learning. It's almost impossible for us to imagine life without computers, and it's even harder to imagine not having the electricity to use one. But in much of the world there are communities that not only don't have access to the computer technology, but also don't have the readily available, cheap electricity that we in the United States take for granted. Over the past two years, an innovative project has attempted to change this situation and put technology in the hands of some South African students. Alan Field and Donna Wainwright of Massachusetts started by bringing computers to the district of KwaZulu-Natal, an economically disadvantaged region near the town of Dundee. As Donna tells it, "There was overwhelming interest in the computer project. Most adults and students had never touched a computer. In one rural school where we set up six computers, the principal told us that none of the 135 students had even seen a computer before, though one seventh-grader reported once seeing a picture of one." One important feature of Alan's and Donna's approach is to salvage from individuals and businesses in this country old hardware that would otherwise wind up in community landfills. These computer systems that we see as obsolete are still very functional and useful for South African students who have never had the chance to use computers before.
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The Story of a Project
Alan and Donna's project had small beginnings with a shipment of just
fifteen refurbished Macintosh computers in August of 1999. The results
were so positive that they substantially increased the scale of their
operation this past May; 400 computers and numerous cartons of school
textbooks in all, about 20,000 pounds of goods were
sent to South Africa. Then, in July and August, Alan and Donna went
to Dundee to set up computers in 35 rural and semi-rural schools with
a combined population of some 12,000 students.
Alan and Donna worked intensively every day that they were in South Africa. The rewards were great, according to Alan: "It's hard to convey how privileged we felt to be making this sort of difference and to be feeling so at home in the community."
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Fresh OpportunitiesThe computers Alan and Donna brought to South Africa have proven to be powerful learning tools. "Students eagerly seized the opportunity to use software in areas such as math and geography and to express themselves through stories, letters, and drawings," says Alan. As well as using computer software for their school work, the students have been learning a lot about the machines themselves. Alan and Donna have provided instruction on how to maintain and repair the equipment. Students have also been learning about software applications such as spreadsheet and graphics packages. The hope is that these computers can stimulate educational progress and community development. By acquiring computer and communications skills, the young people in these South African schools will have greater opportunities for finding employment. For the community, Alan and Donna also hope that the project fosters an awareness of the environment and health issues among the students and adults. Access to computers and the Web can open up a new world of information that can lead to a better understanding the importance of protecting their environment.
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Alan and Donna plan to ship another container of computers to Dundee next spring and return there next July and August. If you are interested in contributing Macintosh items computers, monitors, ImageWriter (dot-matrix) printers, keyboards, and mice, please contact Alan or Donna at field@massed.net. Financial contributions to their South Africa Township Schools Project, which is affiliated with the Boston-based non-profit South Africa Development Fund, are welcome and are tax-deductible. Alan and Donna would also be happy to assist anyone who would like to set up a similar project.
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